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For decades, Iowa wrestling was the gold standard of college athletics—a dynasty defined by tenacity, team discipline, and championships. But as the dust settles on the 2024–25 season, the once-proud program now appears to be in decline. And with rising dysfunction on and off the mat, head coach Tom Brands is facing the most serious questions of his 18-year tenure.
From failed recruiting coups to alleged favoritism, a culture many call outdated, and growing pressure from a new athletic director unwilling to tolerate stagnation, the writing may be on the wall for the Brands era in Iowa City. A Crumbling Foundation: Performance No Longer Matches Prestige The most apparent sign of Iowa’s slippage is its declining results. In March 2025, the Hawkeyes finished fourth at the NCAA Wrestling Championships, behind Penn State, Nebraska, and Oklahoma State. While a top-four finish might be commendable for some programs, for Iowa, it highlights a stark contrast with its championship legacy. Since 2011, Iowa has claimed just one national title (2021), while Penn State has won 11. Offensively, the team struggled to generate points against top-tier competition. Multiple starters were visibly passive on the mat, and the team’s once-feared intensity was inconsistent. Iowa crowned just one national champion, Stephen Buchanan at 197 pounds, while elite programs left with multiple individual titles and broader roster depth. The Bo Bassett Blow: A Generational Recruit Walks Away The program’s recruiting strategy is also in crisis. The biggest gut punch came in June when Bo Bassett, the top high school wrestler in the 2026 class, announced his decommitment from Iowa. In a statement, Bassett cited the program no longer aligning with his growth as a wrestler or as a person. It was a quiet but devastating indictment of the culture inside the Iowa room. Bassett’s departure didn’t happen in a vacuum. Sources close to the situation have pointed to conflicts over his training preferences, friction regarding his involvement with the Hawkeye Wrestling Club, and a larger philosophical mismatch between modern athletes and Brands’ grinding, authoritarian coaching style. The fallout likely ends Iowa’s pursuit of Bassett’s younger brothers as well. For a program once known for turning young men into champions, Iowa is now struggling to convince the very best that it’s still the right fit. The Gabe Arnold Controversy: A Culture Under Scrutiny Nowhere is the internal dysfunction more apparent than in the case of Gabe Arnold. A prized recruit and former Fargo champion, Arnold was dismissed from the program in the offseason. Shortly after, he revealed he had been battling depression during the season, raising serious questions about how mental health is addressed within Iowa wrestling’s notoriously unforgiving culture. Multiple sources have suggested that part of Arnold’s downward spiral stemmed from a coaching decision that angered many inside the locker room: he was allegedly forced to wrestle up a weight class at 184 pounds for most of the season, a move some believe was designed to leave the 174-pound spot open for Brands’ nephew, Nelson Brands. This perceived favoritism damaged team morale and added to a growing sense that decisions were being made for reasons other than merit. Arnold, wrestling out of position and without consistent success, became the lightning rod for a team already cracking under the pressure of unmet expectations. Worse, it’s fair to ask whether Iowa’s old-school, "grind them down" coaching philosophy contributed to Arnold’s deterioration. The Hawkeyes have long been known for their punishing style of practice and competition. While that approach built champions in the 1980s and 1990s, it may no longer resonate, or be sustainable, in the era of athlete empowerment and psychological health awareness. Enter Beth Goetz: A New Sheriff in Town If there’s one person who may ultimately decide Tom Brands’ fate, it’s Iowa Athletic Director Beth Goetz. Installed as the full-time AD in early 2024, Goetz has already demonstrated a distinct kind of leadership: one that prioritizes modernization, accountability, and alignment with broader institutional objectives. Goetz has made it clear she is not beholden to legacy or sentiment. Her athletic department has undergone multiple leadership evaluations, and her comments have consistently centered on innovation and performance. Coaches across Iowa’s programs have lauded her willingness to make hard decisions. That does not bode well for a wrestling program that seems increasingly disconnected from the trajectory of elite collegiate athletics. The Future: An Inevitable Reckoning? Tom Brands remains a Hawkeye legend. His status as a national champion, Olympic gold medalist, and fiery figurehead of the Iowa Way is secure in the program’s history books. But dynasties do not last forever. And the truth is that Iowa wrestling is no longer feared. Its recruiting has lost its edge. Its tactics are outmoded. Its locker room is fractured. And its greatest weapon, an uncompromising, hard-nosed culture, is now being questioned as a liability rather than an asset. In a Big Ten where Penn State sets the standard, and Nebraska is surging, the Hawkeyes seem like an aging afterthought. Nationally other programs are becoming more competitive, most notably Oklahoma State, who, under a new coach with no head coaching experience, surpassed Iowa within one year. Iowa no longer appears to be a leader; it seems like a program trying to recall what leadership once was. If Tom Brands cannot pivot, culturally, competitively, and personally, his tenure may come to an end not with a roar, but with an uncomfortable silence. And Beth Goetz, with a vision for Iowa’s athletic future, may be the one to turn the page.
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The InvestigatorMichael Donnelly examines societal issues with a nonpartisan, fact-based approach, relying solely on primary sources to ensure readers have the information they need to make well-informed decisions. Archives
October 2025
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