When PJ Fleck arrived in Minneapolis in 2017, the University of Minnesota saw him as the antidote to decades of inconsistency and irrelevance. With charisma to spare, an obsessive focus on culture, and the now-ubiquitous “Row the Boat” slogan, Fleck didn’t just sell hope—he branded it. For a moment, it worked. The 2019 season brought national acclaim, an 11-win campaign, and a marquee bowl win over Auburn. But six years later, that success is looking more like an anomaly than a foundation.
As the 2025 season approaches, Fleck is no longer the poster child for college football culture-building. Instead, he's increasingly viewed as a coach on the hot seat, hemmed in by poor on-field results, slipping recruiting, internal staff turnover, and allegations of hazing and excessive control that hint at deeper dysfunction within the program. Fleck’s Success Was Real, but So Was the Peak PJ Fleck did elevate the University of Minnesota’s football program. The Gophers hadn’t seen a season like 2019 in generations, and Fleck deserves credit for injecting energy into a sleepy Big Ten outpost. But since then, the momentum has slowed to a crawl. Minnesota is just 23-20 over the past four seasons. That .535 winning percentage masks deeper problems. The Gophers have underperformed in rivalry games, lost to bottom-tier Big Ten teams, and shown little sign of growth against ranked opponents. In 2024, Minnesota finished 6-7 and appeared tactically flat in several matchups. That kind of mediocrity might be tolerated elsewhere, but not in today’s Big Ten, where realignment and revenue have raised the bar across the board. Recruiting Stagnation and NIL Deficits Fleck’s early recruiting efforts were seen as innovative and aggressive. He leaned heavily on branding, high school relationships, and cultural buy-in. But as NIL has reshaped the recruiting landscape, Fleck has failed to adjust. Minnesota’s 2024 recruiting class ranked outside the top 45 nationally, and the 2025 class is tracking similarly. Blue-chip prospects are increasingly choosing regional rivals such as Wisconsin, Iowa, and even Nebraska, which are better capitalized in the NIL space. The Gophers, meanwhile, have resorted to portal band-aids to patch roster holes. While Minnesota has found some success in the transfer market, the long-term impact of weak high school recruiting is already being felt on the field. An Offense Without an Identity The loss of quarterback Tanner Morgan and running back Mohamed Ibrahim left a crater that Fleck has failed to fill. After years of leaning on a power-run game and a conservative, ball-control philosophy, the offense now appears rudderless. Quarterback play has been erratic. Play-calling is stagnant. And in a conference that now includes the high-flying systems of USC, Oregon, and Washington, Minnesota’s offense looks like something from another era, slow, predictable, and ill-equipped to keep pace. Staff Churn and Internal Strains Fleck’s coaching staff has undergone repeated turnover in recent years, particularly on the offensive side of the ball. Offensive coordinator Kirk Ciarrocca left twice, defensive coordinator Joe Rossi bolted for Rutgers, which is more of a prison sentence than a vacation destination, and multiple position coaches have rotated in and out of the program. Such churn suggests more than professional reshuffling. Reports from former players and staff have suggested a micromanaged environment, where Fleck's hyper-intensity and branding culture may create burnout rather than cohesion. These concerns, once dismissed as sour grapes, now appear to reflect real structural issues that may be hurting the team’s long-term stability. Hazing Allegations: A Symptom, Not an Outlier Perhaps most damning are the hazing allegations that emerged in 2023 and resurfaced in 2024. While not as explosive as those seen at Northwestern, the reports described a team culture steeped in humiliation rituals, mandatory “leadership exercises,” and punitive team-building activities that bordered on abusive. In a new era where players are mobile via the transfer portal, and so less subject to abuse from coaches, Fleck's approach will not be received well, leading to more conflict, dissatisfaction, and exit of talented players. Former players alleged that Fleck’s famed “Fleck Bank,” a point system tied to discipline and playing time, was used arbitrarily and in ways that stifled dissent. While the university and Fleck have denied any institutional wrongdoing, the controversies underscore a troubling pattern: a program obsessed with image but lacking internal controls. Rather than being isolated incidents, the hazing accusations reflect a broader lack of institutional oversight. Fleck's carefully curated culture, designed to promote unity and toughness, may have instead fostered conformity, secrecy, and an environment where red flags were ignored in service of "rowing the boat." The Big Ten Has Changed, but Has Fleck? Minnesota’s margin for error has shrunk dramatically. The new Big Ten is a different beast, with more teams, tougher schedules, and higher stakes. Division play is gone, meaning there's no soft Big Ten West to buoy an 8-4 campaign. Now the Gophers will be measured against the likes of Michigan, Ohio State, Oregon, and USC on a more regular basis. In this context, Fleck’s conservative philosophy and leadership style seem increasingly ill-suited. His strengths —branding, motivation, and cultural cohesion—feel outmoded in an era where tactical flexibility, NIL savvy, and player empowerment matter more than slogans. Where Things Stand and What Comes Next Unless Fleck can engineer a dramatic turnaround in 2025, his time at Minnesota may be nearing its end. Boosters are growing restless. Recruiting is regressing. The locker room culture is under a microscope. To reverse the trend, Fleck will need more than a bowl appearance. He’ll need signature wins, a revitalized offense, a top 35 recruiting class, and a demonstrable shift toward transparency and accountability. If not, the University of Minnesota may soon decide it’s time to stop rowing and start fresh.
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The InvestigatorMichael Donnelly examines societal issues with a nonpartisan, fact-based approach, relying solely on primary sources to ensure readers have the information they need to make well-informed decisions. Archives
July 2025
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